⚡ What Happens During a Seizure?
Seizures are caused by abnormal electrical activity in the brain. They can range from mild (staring, trembling) to severe (falling over, paddling legs, foaming at the mouth).
🚨 What to Do Immediately if Your Dog Has a Seizure
1. Stay Calm
Your dog needs you to be steady. Panicking will not help, and your dog cannot control what’s happening.
2. Move Them to a Safe Area
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Clear away furniture and sharp objects.
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Cushion their head with a folded towel.
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Do not try to hold them down — this can cause injury.
3. Time the Seizure
Most seizures last 30 seconds to 2 minutes. If it lasts longer than 5 minutes (status epilepticus), it’s an emergency.
4. Do NOT Put Anything in Their Mouth
Dogs do not swallow their tongues. Trying to put objects in their mouth can lead to choking or you getting bitten accidentally.
5. Keep Lights and Noise Low
A calm, dark environment can reduce stimulation and help your dog recover.
🐶 After the Seizure (Post-Ictal Phase)
Your dog may be disoriented, unsteady, or temporarily blind. Stay nearby, reassure them, and offer water when they’re ready.
📞 When to Call the Vet
Seek immediate veterinary help if:
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The seizure lasts more than 5 minutes.
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Your dog has multiple seizures in 24 hours.
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There are other symptoms like vomiting, bleeding, or trouble breathing.
Your vet may prescribe medications like phenobarbital or levetiracetam for long-term seizure management.
💡 Final Thoughts
You cannot stop a seizure mid-event, but you can protect your dog during one and seek help quickly. The best step is to keep your pup safe, monitor the duration, and contact your vet for proper diagnosis and treatment.